TechChina's cutting-edge J-35 jet soars from new carrier Fujian

China's cutting-edge J‑35 jet soars from new carrier Fujian

China continues to test its upcoming 5th generation aircraft. The J-35, officially showcased during Airshow China 2024, represents the future of Chinese carrier aviation. This aircraft has been deployed on China's newest aircraft carrier, Fujian.

Airplane J-35
Airplane J-35
Images source: © Getty Images | VCG

According to Chinese sources, the 5th generation multirole aircraft Shenyang J-35 underwent significant tests in recent weeks. For the first time, it took off from the deck of the aircraft carrier CNS Fujian (CV-18), launched into the air using the new electromagnetic catapult (EMALS).

Previous J-35 tests were also conducted on an aircraft carrier, though it was an older and less advanced vessel, Liaoning. Takeoffs from the Liaoning were made possible by a ramp that launches the aircraft into the air, aided by the power of its own engine.

According to Milmag, testing the Chinese aircraft with the catapult required modifications to its landing gear to adapt to the new method of takeoff.

The future of Chinese carrier aviation

The J-35 is a carrier-based variant of the 5th generation J-31 aircraft, designed for service on Chinese aircraft carriers. It aims to supplement or replace the older J-15 aircraft, which are replicas of the Russian Su-33. In the event of a potential conflict with the United States, these aircraft will provide cover and serve as a strike force for the Chinese fleet.

Notably, commentators have pointed out the similarity in shape and size of the J-35's weapons bay to that of the J-20, a land-based aircraft classified as a Chinese air superiority fighter.

This similarity suggests that the J-35, like the J-20, may be capable of carrying long-range air-to-air PL-15 missiles, which can engage opposing aircraft at distances ranging from 120 to 190 miles.

J-35 aircraft are expected to be a cornerstone of the air group on the newest carrier, Fujian, comprising 24 out of approximately 50 aircraft. They are also slated for deployment on future ships of this class, with the currently under construction Type 004 at the forefront.

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