Tips&TricksFrom morning brew to green building: The rise of 'coffee concrete'

From morning brew to green building: The rise of 'coffee concrete'

Coffee grounds are a form of natural waste that you might want to think twice before discarding. These remnants of your daily brew have many beneficial uses, extending from the beauty industry to innovative construction applications. Yes, you read it right – construction. Recent scientific discoveries have unlocked the potential of coffee grounds in developing new building materials.

Coffee grounds.
Coffee grounds.
Images source: © Getty Images | Kinga Krzeminska

Most coffee aficionados consume several cups a day, resulting in a considerable amount of leftover grounds. Traditionally deemed waste and discarded, these grounds are now finding their way into groundbreaking applications, including the composition of new building structures.

Groundbreaking Research from Down Under

A study published in the "Journal of Cleaner Production" reveals groundbreaking work by Australian engineers spearheaded by Dr. Rajeev Roychand. These experts assert that coffee grounds can significantly enhance concrete strength as a construction material. Their research involved subjecting coffee grounds to pyrolysis at temperatures between 662 and 932 degrees Fahrenheit.

Mixing these treated grounds with traditional cement ingredients has increased the material’s strength by up to 30%. This innovation paves the way for a prototype of coffee-enriched cement, potentially revolutionizing the building industry with a fully natural, kitchen-waste-powered product. Imagining a market where ‘coffee concrete’ becomes a staple is not far-fetched.

Transforming Kitchen Waste into Gold

While coffee-ground-infused cement is still under development, it's prudent to explore alternative uses for these nitrogen, calcium, potassium, iron, and chrome-rich materials instead of simply discarding them. Here are several creative ways to repurpose coffee grounds around your home.

One easy method is incorporating them into your compost mix. This not only recycles the grounds but also enriches your compost with valuable minerals, benefitting garden plants such as peonies, roses, blueberries, and thuja with their preference for acidic nutrients.

No garden? No problem. Potted plants on your balcony can thrive on a simple homemade fertilizer made from coffee grounds. This natural mix is especially beneficial for plants like surfing and geraniums, proving that sometimes, a few mixed ingredients are all you need. This approach is economical and effectively rivals store-bought fertilizers.

For those not inclined towards gardening, coffee grounds offer a venture into homemade cosmetics. A DIY body scrub made from grounds mixed with oil and optionally sugar can provide a cost-effective, natural skincare solution that leaves the skin feeling soft, smooth, and hydrated.

In essence, the journey of coffee grounds from your morning cup to becoming a key component in greener building materials or nourishing your plants and skin is a testament to the value of recycling and innovation. Whether in construction or cosmetics, these grounds are proving to be a remarkable resource.
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