TechExcalibur missile's precision hit by Russian jamming in Ukraine

Excalibur missile's precision hit by Russian jamming in Ukraine

The American Excalibur missile, known for its precision, is encountering problems in Ukraine due to Russian electronic interference, as reported by the Bulgarian Military portal. The effectiveness of this advanced U.S. missile has been questioned by Yehor Cherniev, Deputy Chairman of the Security Committee of the Ukrainian Supreme Council.

M982 Excalibur somewhere in Ukraine
M982 Excalibur somewhere in Ukraine
Images source: © X, @clashreport

The American Excalibur artillery shell, praised for its precision, is facing significant difficulties in Ukraine. According to Bulgarian Military, Russian electronic jamming systems are effectively undermining its performance. Yehor Cherniev emphasizes that the missile is losing its precision due to advanced Russian tactics.

The M982 Excalibur artillery shell, with a caliber of 155 mm, is known for its extended range. It was developed by Raytheon and Bofors. Its length is about 3 feet, and it weighs just under 110 pounds, with a warhead weighing 49 pounds. The range of this weapon depends on the type of artillery in which it is used and can reach up to 31 miles.

Problems with Excalibur's precision

The Excalibur missile, introduced to the U.S. Army in 2007, was praised for its ability to accurately hit targets. However, Russian systems like the Krasukha-4 emit radio waves that disrupt GPS signals, causing the missile to lose accuracy. As a result, its effectiveness in Ukraine has dramatically decreased, forcing Kyiv to limit its use.

The introduction of Excalibur to Ukraine in 2022 was meant to be a breakthrough. The missile allowed for precise attacks on Russian positions, which was crucial in operations close to civilians. However, over time, Russian jamming forced Ukrainian forces to revert to less precise methods. This increased ammunition consumption and exposed crews to greater risk.

Response from the Pentagon

Problems with Excalibur have sparked discussions in the Pentagon about the future of GPS-dependent weaponry. Engineers are exploring alternatives, such as laser systems or autonomous missiles that can operate without external signals.

The situation in Ukraine is being closely monitored by other countries, including China, which may develop its own jamming systems. The conflict has become a testing ground for modern warfare technologies, and the results may influence future military strategies worldwide.

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