Why cats bite: Understanding feline behavior and boundaries

Is the cat biting because it's aggressive? Or maybe it's trying to communicate something? In reality, cats, though mysterious, have their ways of communicating. Understanding them can help avoid unpleasant incidents and deepen the bond with your four-legged friend.

While cats love being petted, their boundaries are more complex than ours. One of the most common reasons for sudden "attacks" during petting is overstimulation. When the touch becomes too intense for a cat, it may respond with aggression to clearly set its boundaries.

Before a cat attacks, it usually gives clear signals. Here's what to look out for:

• Dilated pupils – they indicate an increased level of stress or excitement.
• Tense muscles – the cat stops being relaxed and prepares for a defensive reaction.
• Pinned back ears – a signal that something is not to their liking.
• Flicking tail – an expression of irritation or displeasure.

Ignoring these signs can lead to biting, which for a cat is the ultimate "STOP".

Cats are natural hunters. Even in the comfort of a home, their hunting instinct remains active. If we don't provide them with an appropriate amount of play and stimulation, they might start treating our hands or feet as moving "prey".

1. Toys – wands, balls, or mice are ideal accessories that direct the cat's attention to appropriate objects.
2. Play that mimics hunting – cats love to chase and catch, so it's worth encouraging them to engage in dynamic activities.
3. Toys with hidden treats – they stimulate the mind and help release energy.

Remember, not every bite is due to aggression. Cats, just like humans, have their ways of communicating. Sometimes biting may mean that the cat wants a moment away from touch or simply wants to play. Young cats learn to interact this way, while older cats satisfy their hunting instinct.