HealthUnnoticed killer: How regular screenings can prevent fatal abdominal aortic aneurysm

Unnoticed killer: How regular screenings can prevent fatal abdominal aortic aneurysm

Abdominal or back pain may be the only warning signal.
Abdominal or back pain may be the only warning signal.
Images source: © Getty Images | felipe caparros cruz

12:03 PM EST, January 21, 2024

Because an abdominal aortic aneurysm typically develops without any noticeable symptoms until rupture occurs, abdominal or back pain might be the only warning signs. Therefore, to detect an aneurysm at an early stage, it's advisable to undergo regular ultrasound examinations of the abdominal cavity. This public health measure serves as a simple and accessible diagnostic tool.

Who's at risk?

Men, particularly, need to pay close attention to the risk of developing an abdominal aortic aneurysm, as they're diagnosed with this disease much more frequently than women. Other risk factors include smoking, high blood pressure, and lipid disorders. Finally, a genetic predisposition should not be overlooked.

Prevention and regular screenings

People aged 50 and over are advised to get an ultrasound screening of their abdominal cavity. This exam could help detect even the smallest aneurysms, which can then be monitored and treated at the appropriate time.

When is it time for surgery?

The necessity of surgical intervention depends on a variety of factors, including the size of the aneurysm. Usually, surgery is considered when the diameter of the aneurysm exceeds roughly 2.2 inches.

Treatment methods for an abdominal aortic aneurysm

The type of treatment used depends on the individual circumstances of the patient, ranging from traditional open surgery to minimally invasive endovascular procedures. The choice of treatment method depends on various factors, including the patient's condition, the size, and the location of the aneurysm.

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