U.S. and Panama agree on troop presence, no bases built

• Where and when was the agreement signed? The agreement was signed on Thursday by the governments of the USA and Panama, as confirmed by the AFP agency.
• What are the terms of the agreement? The agreement allows for the presence of American troops without permitting the construction of military bases. The facilities will remain under Panamanian ownership and are intended for joint use.
• Why is this important? U.S. President Donald Trump announced intentions to "regain" the Panama Canal, arguing that China is currently influencing it.

Panama has agreed to deploy American troops near the Panama Canal, as confirmed by the AFP agency. The agreement, signed by Pentagon chief Pete Hegseth and Panama's defense minister Frank Abrego, explicitly excludes the construction of military bases. It states that "the US armed forces and private military companies hired by the US will be able to use the authorized sites, facilities, and designated areas for exercises and humanitarian activities."

The three-year agreement is renewable and stipulates that the facilities where American soldiers will be stationed will remain the property of the Panamanian state. They are intended for "joint use" by the armed forces of both countries. This approach aims to ensure flexibility and adaptation to the evolving needs of both parties.

Upon re-assuming office in January, Trump expressed intentions to "regain" the Panama Canal, which the United States originally constructed. The American president argues that the canal is currently "under the influence" of China, posing a strategic challenge for the USA.