Swedish Archer Howitzer outperforms in Ukraine, and neutralizes targets in seconds
The Ukrainians utilized the H77BW Archer system to destroy three Russian D-20 howitzer positions. Each is outfitted with a 6-inch caliber. Remarkably, this system can discharge three shots within 25 seconds and vacate the firing position well before the artillery shells reach their target.
2:12 PM EDT, March 10, 2024
This tactic ensures that even if enemy artillery radars spot the Archer and a counterattack is launched, the system would be far from the targeted area, enhancing the operators' safety. This strategic mobility allows the Ukrainians to effectively counteract Russian artillery, which boasts larger numbers and a superior ammunition supply and can engage targets up to approximately 11 miles away with 6-inch caliber shells.
H77BW Archer — the world's fastest howitzer
The H77BW Archer is highly regarded by the Ukrainians, who consider it unparalleled globally, dubbing it a "sniper howitzer" due to its exceptional accuracy. Developed in Sweden, this highly automated howitzer can be operated by a crew of 3-4 soldiers inside a protected cabin.
It features an automatic loader capable of firing up to eight rounds per minute. Uniquely, it also automates loading gunpowder charges, a task usually performed manually. The howitzer's ammunition supply, which includes 20 rounds and corresponding gunpowder charges, can be fully expended in just 2.5 minutes.
The Archer's engagement range is remarkable thanks to its advanced design, including a 6.1-inch caliber 155mm gun with a 52 caliber barrel length. For instance, guided M982 Excalibur projectiles can hit targets up to 37 miles away with a precision of about 13 feet. Alternatively, the more affordable DM121 shell type enables it to reach targets at least 19 miles distant.
This performance outstrips most Russian artillery capabilities, and the Archer's proficiency in Multiple Rounds Simultaneous Impact (MRSI) mode — where all projectiles hit the target simultaneously — significantly amplifies its bombardment effectiveness.
This platform's transition from movement to firing position and back takes only a few dozen seconds. Despite its impressive features, the H77BW Archer had previously struggled to find an export market due to its advanced technology and cost. However, its role in the war in Ukraine appears to be altering this scenario, as evidenced by a recent contract with Britain.
