Spot pests early: Simple test to save your houseplants
Pests are the bane of every plant lover. If one flower becomes infected, the rest of the crop can quickly "catch" it. It might be the first sign of insect presence if you notice your plants wilting. Here's how you can be sure.
Potted plants can become breeding grounds for pests in several ways. One of the most common sources is introducing new plants into the home that are already infested. These pests can easily spread to other plants, compounding the issue.
Pests can also appear due to improper growing conditions. High humidity or excessively wet soil creates an ideal environment for larvae and insects. This is why it's important to regularly monitor your plants' condition, water the soil properly, and ensure its quality.
How to recognize that a plant is infected?
Recognizing pests in potted plants isn't difficult if you know what to look for. The first signal may be changes in the appearance of the leaves. Yellowing, wilting, or spotting are signs that something may be wrong.
It's also worth examining the underside of the leaves and the surface of the soil. Small bugs or insect eggs, like gnats, often gather there. Unfortunately, some insects are so small they're hard to see with the naked eye. However, to be completely sure your plants are attacked by insects, you can perform a cucumber test. How?
Test for pests in the pot
All you need is a small piece of fresh cucumber. Simply cut about a 0.4-inch slice, place it on the damp soil in the pot, and leave it for 24 hours. Insects attracted by the juicy and aromatic vegetable will likely take a bite. After the time has passed, carefully examine the cucumber. If it is nibbled or covered with dark spots, it confirms the presence of insects.
How to combat pests with home remedies?
Natural methods to fight pests in pots are effective and eco-friendly. It's worth starting with garlic-based preparations. Its intense aroma repels many insects, so simply prepare a mixture of crushed garlic cloves and water, then water the plant with it.
Another ally in this fight is apple cider vinegar. Adding a few tablespoons to the water used for watering can help eliminate unwanted guests. Pests do not like its sour taste, making it a natural barrier.