TechSpanish NASAMS missile defense system deployed to protect Estonia

Spanish NASAMS missile defense system deployed to protect Estonia

Firing an AIM-120 AMRAAM missile from a NASAMS launcher
Firing an AIM-120 AMRAAM missile from a NASAMS launcher
Images source: © Kongsberg

3:12 PM EDT, June 24, 2024

Spanish armed forces will temporarily (for at least four months) provide Estonia with the NASAMS missile defense system. It is intended to protect the Baltic country from a potential attack by Russia. What are the capabilities of this weapon?

According to the plan approved by the Spanish command, the NASAMS system will be in Estonia by September this year. Along with it, the Spanish army will also send its soldiers there. During a visit to Tallinn, King Felipe VI of Bourbon, I was assured that the Spanish military is committed to defending NATO's eastern flank. There are over 4,000 Spanish soldiers in Lithuania, Latvia, Slovakia, and Romania.

Additional NASAMS system over the Baltic

"Spain may be at the other end of Europe, but believe me, we also feel very close to you," said Felipe VI, assuring that Spain considers Estonia a friend in the EU and NATO.

NASAMS is an advanced short—and medium-range surface-to-air missile defense system. It is considered one of the world's most effective weapons. Its immense capabilities are evidenced, among other things, by its use to protect the American White House. It also proved effective in the war in Ukraine, where it demonstrated high efficiency in combating Russian targets.

NASAMS provides defensive capabilities against cruise missile attacks, drones, and helicopters. The effective range of fire from the launchers included in this system (in the latest version) reaches approximately 30 miles, and the maximum altitude reaches approximately 22 miles. The radars detecting enemy targets have a more excellent range, reaching approximately 75 miles.

Felipe VI added that both countries share the opinion on the necessity to punish Russia for war crimes committed by its troops on the territory of Ukraine. Spain is involved in helping the defenders' army, systematically sending aid packages to the front, including heavy military equipment.

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