Saudi Arabia celebrates 'Year of the Camel' with new initiatives
The Federation of Chambers of Commerce in Riyadh established the first camel committee. The Arab News portal reported that its primary goals are to promote camels as a symbol of culture and integrity and highlight their significance in Saudi Arabia's heritage.
The camel committee is also designed to serve as a central source of information for investors, offering expert assistance and insights. According to Arab News, its activities are expected to contribute to the increase in the market value of camels. This year is celebrated in Saudi Arabia as the Year of the Camel.
Oil replaced camels
For thousands of years, camels were the main means of transportation in semi-desert and desert areas. They were also sometimes used for food production. The significance of these animals decreased considerably after the discovery of oil.
In response to a dramatic decline in the camel population, Arab sheikhs have taken steps to restore it. Camel milk is now being used on a larger scale to produce chocolate and cosmetics. Camel racing has become a popular pastime, and the Saudi crown prince has established a Camel Sports Club.
Camel beauty contests
A Camel Festival is organized annually, featuring beauty contests for these animals, with prize pools reaching tens of millions of dollars.
Currently, the camel population in Saudi Arabia is estimated at 2 million. These animals are owned by approximately 100,000 nomads, for whom maintaining a herd is a continuation of their traditional lifestyle, as well as by millionaire breeders who are focused on the fastest, purebred, and most beautiful camels.
Some facts about camels
Wild camels are found only in the southwestern parts of China and Mongolia, while domesticated species are common in North Africa, the Middle East, and central and southern Asia.
A camel can survive without water for up to 10 months if it is not working and feeds on moist forage. In typical desert conditions, it can last up to a week without water. After such a period, to replenish its reserves, a camel can drink up to 26 gallons of water in just 10 minutes.
