Russia's unexpected su‑25 deployment at strategic airbase
The Ukrainian portal Defense Express reports that an unusual arrangement of Russian aircraft has been observed at the Engels-2 airfield. Analysts note that this base typically hosts long-range aircraft, raising questions about the presence and purpose of at least five Su-25s there.
At the Engels-2 airfield, crucial for Russian strategic aviation, the presence of five Su-25 assault aircraft has been noted. In addition to these, there are two Tu-95MS bombers, two Tu-160s, two Tu-22M3s, and one each of Mi-26 and Il-76. Defense Express points out that the presence of all machines, except for the Su-25s, is not surprising, as these aircraft serve a purpose quite different from the other machines typically stationed at this base.
Unusual aircraft arrangement
Analysts remind us that this is not the first time the Russians have made unusual moves at the Engels-2 airfield. As recently as December 2024, nine Su-34s appeared at the same base, which was unusual for this location. The Engels-2 airfield is primarily designed to handle strategic, not tactical, aircraft.
Possible explanation for Russian decisions
The appearance of Su-34s in December and Su-25s at the end of January 2025 at the Engels-2 airfield could have several explanations. One reason might be the desire to protect these aircraft from ATACMS missile attacks. Another possibility is conducting maintenance work in a secure location.
It is reasonable to question why only nine Su-34s were transferred to the Engels-2 airfield, given that Russia has over 120 such machines. Additionally, the airfield's infrastructure is not set up to handle Su-34s.
The presence of Su-25s also raises doubts, as these aircraft were previously only on display as museum exhibits there. Russia may aim to create confusion among Ukrainian and Western analysts regarding the state of its tactical aviation. The real reasons for these moves might differ from current assumptions.
Su-25 aircraft
The Su-25 aircraft, known by the NATO codename Frogfoot, are important elements of the Russian air force used in Ukraine. These machines provide support for ground units and often participate in combat operations on the front lines.
The Su-25 model, designed in the late 20th century by the Sukhoi design bureau, is a single-engine, single-seat attack aircraft. Its design enables speeds of up to 590 mph, with a length of over 49 feet and a weight of about 21,000 pounds. The operational range covers altitudes up to 23,000 feet.
The main armament of the Su-25 is the GSz-30-2 caliber 30 mm cannon. In addition, these aircraft can carry a variety of weapons with a total weight of up to 9,000 pounds, including bombs weighing up to 1,100 pounds, unguided missiles, guided missiles, and air-to-air missiles for defensive purposes.
