Russian military struggles as T‑72 tank losses rise in Ukraine

In his analysis, Vereker highlighted that Russian losses of T-72 tanks have sharply declined in recent months. In fact, by March, only a few of these tanks were documented as lost on the front lines.

Overall, the invaders continue to lose a substantial amount of armored equipment. However, in the early months of 2025, nearly two-thirds of Russian tank losses were attributed to T-80 series machines. T-62 tanks are also being destroyed by Ukrainians at a much higher rate. Frontline videos commonly show both the basic T-62 model from the 1960s and the modernized T-62M from the 1980s.

As Vereker points out, these statistics suggest that the Russians are substituting T-72s with both slightly newer and significantly older tanks. Interestingly, T-90s are in third place in terms of losses, even though they are the newest and most advanced tanks available to Russian units in Ukraine. Vladimir Putin has even claimed that T-90 tanks are "the best in the world." The ongoing conflict has debunked this propaganda, although, to be fair, compared to old Soviet designs, the T-90 performs much better.

The T-72 began service in 1973 and quickly became the most widely used tank globally (Poland operated several variants as well). When it debuted, it was notable for its powerful armament (equipped with a 2A46M 125mm gun and two machine guns) and relatively light weight, which allowed for excellent mobility. With a 780-horsepower engine, the T-72 tank can accelerate to 37 mph.

In addition to basic T-72s, the defending forces have managed to destroy some of the most intriguing modified variants held by the Russians. For instance, the widely deployed T-72B and even the highly regarded T-72B3 with Sosna-U sights and enhanced reactive armor.