Romania to bolster defense with $6.5 billion F‑35 jet purchase
12:28 PM EDT, July 17, 2024
The purchase of F-35 fighters is a pivotal element in modernizing the armed forces of many NATO countries. Romanian authorities share this view and are actively pursuing the acquisition of 32 such aircraft. What are the F-35's capabilities?
According to Reuters, citing the Romanian Ministry of National Defense, the deal to purchase American F-35 multi-role aircraft is expected to be signed this fall. This will mark another significant step in the large-scale modernization of the Romanian army. In recent months, Romania has already acquired F-16 fighters and plans to procure light tactical armored vehicles and hundreds of Abrams and K2 Black Panther tanks.
Romania goes for F-35
Information reveals Romania plans to purchase 32 aircraft from the American company Lockheed Martin. The deal is valued at $6.5 billion. The F-35 fighters are expected to join the Romanian armed forces no earlier than 2030. In addition to the fighters, the agreement includes logistical and training services, flight simulators, and ammunition (air-to-air and air-to-ground missiles).
Ultimately, Romania intends to acquire three squadrons or 48 F-35 fighters. However, the first phase covers only two squadrons. Until the F-35s arrive, the Romanian air force will rely on F-16 fighters purchased from Portugal (27 units) and Norway (32 units).
What does the F-35 offer?
The F-35 is a fifth-generation multi-role fighter jet that offers a range of advanced technologies for air combat and support missions. Produced by Lockheed Martin, the aircraft embodies the latest advancements in military aviation and combat system integration. Its capabilities extend beyond eliminating air threats to supporting ground operations, utilizing stealth technology.
The F-35 is over 50 feet long with a wingspan exceeding 33 feet. Its engine enables speeds of up to Mach 1.6, approximately 1,370 mph. The F-35 has a range of about 1,240 miles, with the option for in-flight refueling. Its standard armament includes a five-barrel GAU-22/A 25mm cannon, and it can optionally carry external weaponry, including AIM-120 AMRAAM missiles and various bombs.
Last year, the President of Romania announced that F-35s would be added to the armed forces' inventory, emphasizing that it is the most frequently chosen new multi-role aircraft among many NATO member states. Poland made a similar decision earlier.
