Reality mimics 'The Last of Us': The deadly, gold-worth fungal parasite thriving in Tibet
The series "The Last of Us" has become this season's biggest hit. Its plot, which has captivated critics and audiences, depicts a world ravaged by a fungal epidemic from the Ophiocordyceps species. Interestingly, these fungi exist in reality, and some are more valuable than gold.
5:12 PM EST, January 11, 2024
A real-life version of "The Last of Us"
Cordyceps Sinensis, often called 'the world's priciest parasite,' grows solely on the Tibetan Plateau, at altitudes ranging from approximately 9,842 to 16,404 feet above sea level.
The lifecycle of this parasitic fungus is somewhat disturbing. The spores infiltrate insect larvae, particularly those of moths, converting to mycelium once inside. They feed on the host, absorbing nutrients from its body.
Under the influence of the parasite, the infected larva journeys near the earth's surface. There, it perishes, giving way to the fruiting bodies of the fungus that sprout from its corpse, grounding themselves in the earth to mature fully.
The zombie fungus that's worth its weight in gold
Despite the grotesque nature of its life cycle, people aren't deterred from consuming the stroma. Known for various health benefits, Chinese Cordyceps has been part of traditional Chinese medicine for many years.
A significant benefit of this fungus is its boost to the immune system. The Chinese also value it for accelerating metabolism, enhancing physical performance, and boosting libido.
This natural enhancer isn't readily available to everyone, however. According to iflscience.com, this fungus has achieved the nickname "soft gold" in China and is valued at around $20,000 to $40,000 per kilogram (roughly $77,161-154,323), rocketing up to $140,000 (approximately $539,282) for the larger specimens.
Regrettably, there's been a noticeable decrease in Chinese Cordyceps, which spells bad news for both humans and nature. The major concern for the stroma is the steadily increasing global temperatures.
