Navy's USS Preble debuts cutting-edge laser weapon HELIOS
The American Navy has released a new photo of the USS Preble, highlighting its new capabilities. This photo features the HELIOS system, a state-of-the-art laser weapon.
The USS Preble, an Arleigh Burke-class destroyer, has become the first ship in the American fleet to be equipped with the HELIOS system. This modern laser weapon combines the ability to destroy targets and disrupt enemy systems. Developed by Lockheed Martin, HELIOS is part of the U.S. Navy's strategy to integrate advanced energy technologies.
HELIOS: A breakthrough in defense technology
HELIOS, which stands for High Energy Laser with Integrated Optical-dazzler and Surveillance, offers both "hard kill" and "soft kill" capabilities. This means it can physically destroy targets ("hard kill") and disrupt their operations ("soft kill"). According to the Bulgarian Military portal, this system is particularly effective against drones, small boats, and potentially incoming missiles.
The development of the HELIOS system began in 2018 with a $150 million contract with Lockheed Martin. The system underwent crucial tests in 2020, and its integration on the USS Preble began in 2021. HELIOS operates at a power of 60 kW but can be scaled up to 120 kW, providing flexibility in various operational scenarios.
Global competition in laser weaponry
The USA is not the only country investing in laser weaponry. The UK is developing its DragonFire system, and Israel is working on the Iron Beam. China, Russia, Germany, and other countries are also engaged in the development of this technology. Each of these nations has its unique approach and strategic goals.
The UK has accelerated the development of DragonFire, aiming for completion by 2027. Israel, with US assistance, is developing the Iron Beam, intended as a cheaper alternative to traditional missile defense systems. Additionally, China claims to have developed a laser system capable of continuous operation due to an innovative cooling system.
It is worth noting that the USS Preble, an Arleigh Burke-class ship, measures 509 feet in length and has a displacement of about 10,100 tons. It reaches speeds of nearly 37 mph and is equipped with a range of navigational and reconnaissance radars. The armament of this vessel includes a 5-inch gun, a 20 mm Phalanx CIWS system, 25 mm machine guns, and the HELIOS laser.
