NASA unveils MAGGIE: The solar airplane set to revolutionize Martian exploration

The successful test of the Ingenuity helicopter on Mars has inspired NASA to aim for something bigger and bolder. Thus, the birth of MAGGIE—a futuristic solar airplane.

MAGGIE stands for Mars Aerial and Ground Intelligent Explorer. This high-performance fixed-wing aircraft features a fuselage and wings covered in photovoltaic cells. The machine will possess the capability of vertical takeoff and landing, thereby increasing flexibility in terms of space for such maneuvers.

When flying in the Martian atmosphere at approximately 3280 feet, MAGGIE can conduct geophysical and chemical measurements over large areas. Experts from Interesting Engineering suggest this could herald a new era of space technology. The collected data could play a pivotal role in expanding our comprehension of the Red Planet and assist in planning potential future missions.

The plans indicate that MAGGIE will be part of at least three comprehensive studies on Mars. These studies will focus on the origin of the Martian dynamo in the core, the source of methane signals in the Gale crater, and the mapping of underground ice at mid-latitudes.

The MAGGIE project is being developed under the aegis of NASA. However, the American aviation company Coflow Jet designed it. They proposed a machine capable of covering 111 miles in 7.6 Martian days (24 hours, 39 minutes, and 35 seconds). Within a Martian year, the maximum range is expected to surpass 9941 miles.

"Conceptual stage experiments suggest that the MAGGIE project appears to be feasible. However, it requires further research and validation in Martian atmospheric conditions," highlighted representatives from NASA.