Musk's bid for enhanced control at Tesla: A demand for more significant stock share

WASHINGTON, DC - SEPTEMBER 13: Tesla CEO Elon Musk arrives to the Senate bipartisan Artificial Intelligence (AI) Insight Forum on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC, on September 13, 2023. (Photo by Elizabeth Frantz for The Washington Post via Getty Images)
WASHINGTON, DC - SEPTEMBER 13: Tesla CEO Elon Musk arrives to the Senate bipartisan Artificial Intelligence (AI) Insight Forum on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC, on September 13, 2023. (Photo by Elizabeth Frantz for The Washington Post via Getty Images)
Images source: © GETTY | The Washington Post

6:44 AM EST, January 17, 2024

Tesla's challenging start to 2024

Elon Musk, the innovative leader behind Tesla, is steering the company into a new phase with his recent push for a more significant stake. Despite Tesla's position as the frontrunner in electric vehicles, Musk believes its future hinges significantly on advancements in artificial intelligence and robotics. This shift in focus is evident in Musk's emphasis on Tesla's humanoid robot project, 'Optimus', which he deems more crucial than the vehicle business in the long run. However, this ambitious direction has not been without its challenges. Tesla has experienced its most difficult beginning as a public entity this year, marked by a decline in market value and shrinking profit margins​​.

Musk's demand for increased ownership

Musk's current demand revolves around securing roughly 25% voting control in Tesla, a significant increase from his current 13% stake. This request follows his substantial sale of Tesla shares in 2022, which funded his acquisition of Twitter. Musk has expressed discomfort in leading Tesla's AI and robotics ventures without this level of control. He fears that external shareholders like Fidelity and BlackRock could hinder Tesla's trajectory without this influence, particularly in these new technological domains​​​​.

The controversy of Musk's compensation plan

The backdrop to Musk's latest demands is his previous record-setting $56 billion compensation plan from 2018, which stirred considerable debate and legal scrutiny. Musk and Tesla's board faced a shareholder lawsuit, questioning the board's independence in formulating this compensation. They are awaiting a ruling from the Delaware Chancery Court on this matter. Musk's pursuit of a new compensation plan is intertwined with this ongoing legal situation as he waits for a resolution before finalizing any new agreements​​.

Investor reactions and Tesla's market performance

Musk's announcement and the uncertainty around Tesla's future direction have impacted the company's stock, which saw a decrease in premarket trading following his statements. Despite this, Tesla's market capitalization has grown substantially since the announcement of Musk's 2018 pay award, although it has not reached the peak valuation achieved before the Twitter deal​​.

Elon Musk's latest move to increase his stake in Tesla underscores his drive to pivot the company towards AI and robotics. This quest for greater control raises questions about Tesla's future and the balance of power within its corporate structure, highlighting the complexities of leadership and innovation in the tech industry.

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