Greenhouse tomato boost: DIY fertilizers for thriving yields
Fertilizing tomatoes in greenhouses is crucial for achieving abundant yields. Learn essential nutrients and how to prepare homemade fertilizers to ensure healthy plant growth.
Tomatoes are among the most popular vegetables grown in home gardens and greenhouses. Their juicy taste and versatility in the kitchen make them an indispensable component of many dishes. To obtain healthy and abundant yields, proper fertilization is necessary. Choosing the right fertilizer and applying it regularly is key to success. So, what should you use to fertilize tomatoes in a greenhouse?
Why is it worth growing tomatoes in a greenhouse?
Growing tomatoes in a greenhouse is an excellent way to provide plants with optimal conditions for growth all year round. The greenhouse protects tomatoes from adverse weather conditions such as rain or wind, which helps maintain a stable temperature and humidity. As a result, tomatoes can thrive and produce abundant fruit. It is important to provide the plants with the appropriate amount of light, so the greenhouse should be well-lit.
What should you fertilize tomatoes with in a greenhouse?
Gelatin fertilizer. Gelatin is an excellent fertilizer for tomatoes, especially in the early growth stages. Thanks to its high nitrogen and amino acid content, it supports the development of young plants. To prepare the fertilizer, dissolve a tablespoon of gelatin in about a cup of hot water, then add cold water to make about a quart. Use this solution to water tomato seedlings every two weeks.
Yeast fertilizer. Yeast is a natural way to strengthen tomatoes, containing B vitamins, potassium, magnesium, iron, nitrogen, and phosphorus, which support plant development. To prepare the fertilizer, you can use a block or granulated yeast. For block yeast, mix about 3.5 oz with about 2.5 gallons of warm water. Let the mixture stand for about 2 hours without diluting it further.
Fertilizer from ash, onion peels, and nettles. This homemade fertilizer is simple to prepare and effective. Fill a 2.5-gallon pot with water, add about 18 oz of fireplace ash, a handful of onion peels, and a few nettle clumps. Boil the mixture for 15 minutes and leave it overnight. The next day, strain the mixture and use it to water the tomatoes.
Bread-based fertilizer. Bread fertilizer is another natural solution. To prepare it, you need half a loaf of bread, about a teaspoon of iodine solution, and about 1.3 gallons of warm water. Soak the bread for 7 hours, add the iodine solution, mix, and filter through cheesecloth. Use the prepared mixture for spraying and fertilizing tomatoes.
Ready-made multi-component fertilizers are one of the most popular solutions. They are easy to use and contain all necessary nutrients, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which are essential for proper tomato growth. Regular use of these fertilizers provides plants with the right support at every growth stage.
Manure is a natural fertilizer that supplies tomatoes with essential nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. It is especially recommended for use before planting tomatoes, as it improves soil structure and increases fertility. Manure can be used fresh or composted, depending on needs and availability.
Compost is an ecological way to fertilize tomatoes, supplying plants with essential nutrients and improving soil structure. Compost can be prepared from plant scraps, leaves, and other organic materials. Regular use of compost supports the healthy development of tomatoes and increases their resistance to diseases.
Using homemade fertilizers for tomatoes in greenhouses is not only a way to achieve healthy and abundant yields but also a method for savings and environmental protection. With simple ingredients that most of us have at home, we can prepare effective nutrients that provide plants with all the necessary elements for growth.