NewsChinese laser chip powers AI at record-breaking speed

Chinese laser chip powers AI at record-breaking speed

Chinese scientists have developed a laser neuron chip that operates a billion times faster than biological neurons. This could signify another breakthrough in artificial intelligence.

Artificial intelligence
Artificial intelligence
Images source: © Getty Images | Yuichiro Chino

A team of researchers from China has created a laser neuron chip that functions a billion times faster than traditional nerve cells. This innovative technology has the potential to accelerate the advancement of artificial intelligence significantly.

Researchers from the University of Hong Kong have developed an artificial neuron based on laser technology that mimics the functions of biological neurons. Unlike traditional nerve cells, this new chip operates a billion times faster.

Our laser graded neuron overcomes the speed limitations of current photonic versions of spiking neurons and has the potential for even faster operation, explains team leader Chaoran Huang, as quoted by the Polish Press Agency.

The new laser neuron uses nonlinear dynamics and rapid data processing to build reservoir computing systems. As a result, it achieves exceptional performance in AI tasks, such as pattern recognition and sequence prediction. In contrast to earlier photonic spiking neurons, which had limited response speed and required additional components, the new chip operates much more efficiently.

Tests and future possibilities

Researchers tested the extraordinary speed of the new neuron by processing data from 100 million heartbeats and 34.7 million digital images in just one second. Prof. Huang emphasizes that "we used a single laser-based neuron with a graded response, but we believe that using a cascade of many such neurons will further unleash their potential."

The new neuron can function like a small neural network, allowing it to perform machine learning tasks efficiently. This discovery could revolutionize the development of artificial intelligence, opening new possibilities for future research and applications.

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