China uncovers corruption and human remains scandal in funeral industry

According to reports from Chinese state media, authorities in the country have exposed extensive and long-standing corruption cases in the funeral services sector. The Radio Free Asia website reports that the prosecution is also investigating reports of the theft of thousands of bodies and their sale for the production of bone implants.

Since the beginning of this year, disciplinary inspection supervisors in at least eight provinces in China have reported investigative proceedings involving both funeral home managers and officials responsible for funeral services. This information was reported by the state newspaper "China Daily."

The newspaper points out that many individuals under investigation possess substantial industry experience. For instance, it mentions the general manager of a funeral home in Dazhou, Sichuan province, where authorities have launched investigations involving 89 people, resulting in the detention of six individuals.

The government tabloid "Global Times" also reports that anti-corruption campaigns in the provinces of Anhui, Liaoning, and Jilin have revealed the collection of illegal fees and bribes among funeral home employees, as well as the establishment and operation of cemeteries without permits.

However, the Radio Free Asia (RFA) website highlights that "Chinese censors are cracking down on social media posts referring to allegations of a grisly trade in dead bodies" by a company involved in the production of medical implants.

According to RFA, the Ministry of Public Security has launched an investigation into the "theft of, insult to, or intentional destruction of human remains" by the firm Shanxi Osteorad Biomaterial Co. (RFA uses the name Shanxi Aorui, which is a transliteration of the Chinese name).

The case came to light on August 6, when Chinese lawyer Yi Shenghua revealed evidence on social media indicating the "illegal purchase of human remains and limbs as raw materials for production" of implants by this company.

The topic was initially reported by government-affiliated websites like ThePaper and Caixin, but some publications are currently unavailable.

RFA, citing one of ThePaper's articles, writes that the company Shanxi Aorui was accused of illegally purchasing human remains from the provinces of Sichuan, Guangxi, Shandong, and other locations "for processing into bone grafts worth 380 million yuan (CAD 73 million) between January 2015 and July 2023."

"To cover up the illegal source of bone materials from corpses, (the company's director) commissioned several people to forge voluntary donor registration forms and inspection reports," reads an article from ThePaper, seen by PAP before its removal.

Hong Kong's "South China Morning Post," citing case documents and Chinese media reports, revealed the macabre actions of crematorium workers connected to this scheme in three provinces, who "roughly dismembered the bodies so they could be transported to Su's company for further processing."

SCMP notes that the documents also stated that more than 75 suspects were detained during the investigation.

Quoted by the "Global Times," Prof. Zhu Lijia from the Chinese Academy of Governance commented on corruption in the funeral industry, saying, "the phenomenon of excessive and arbitrary charges, from the morgue all the way to the cemetery, has damaged traditional Chinese culture." He added, "as a public service industry, the funeral service sector should not be profit-oriented."