Archaeologists unearth 2000-year-old slave quarters in Pompeii villa. A glimpse into ancient Rome
In the Roman villa of Civita Giuliana, located about 0.43 miles northwest of the walls of ancient Pompeii, a remarkable discovery was made by archaeologists.
4:11 PM EST, January 16, 2024
The researchers uncovered the remains of a room, presumably for slaves. The room contained remnants of sleeping platforms, two small cupboards, a stash of ceramic pots, an amphora, and several tools, such as an iron hoe, all dating back to approximately two thousand years ago.
The available information suggests that these findings were buried under a layer of pyroclastic material, which had settled post the volcanic eruption.
The archaeologists began excavations in Civita Giuliana in 1907-1908, rekindling their efforts in 2017. This endeavor was a collaborative effort between the Archaeological Park in Pompeii, tasked with safeguarding the surroundings of the ancient city, and the Prosecutor's Office in Torre Annunziata.
"What has been discovered now confirms the necessity to continue scientific research in a place that, thanks to the diligent work of the judiciary and the carabinieri, has been preserved from looting and illegal trade in archaeological goods," stated Gennaro Sangiuliano, Italian Minister of Culture.
Meanwhile, Gabriel Zuchtriegel, director of the archaeological park in Pompeii, explained that the newfound room exemplified a "social" structure for slaves, deliberately designed to impede escape or rebellion.
He underscored the evident lack of bars, locks, and shackles within the room as well.