Anthrax outbreak in Virunga claims over 50 hippo lives
In Virunga National Park, located in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, anthrax has claimed the lives of at least 50 hippos. This is Africa's oldest national park, renowned for its biodiversity, but also known for the dangers of armed conflict.
Recently, a tragic event unfolded in Virunga National Park. At least 50 hippos and several other large animals have succumbed to anthrax poisoning. Photos released by the park show deceased animals floating in the waters of the Ishasha River.
The initial cases emerged last week, and subsequent tests confirmed the presence of anthrax. Emmanuel de Merode, the park director, stated that efforts are ongoing to remove and bury the animals to prevent further spread of the disease.
It's difficult due to lack of access and logistics, said the park director in an interview with Reuters.
The Ishasha River flows north into Lake Edward, where more dead animals have been observed. While anthrax is dangerous, it typically does not spread easily. The bacteria can persist in soil for years before entering an animal's body through inhalation or open wounds.
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Threats to residents and tourists
The Institute for Nature Conservation in the Congo has warned residents to avoid contact with wild animals and advised boiling water before consumption. Virunga Park, covering over 3,012 square miles, is one of the most biologically diverse areas on the continent, yet it remains one of the most perilous. Armed conflicts between rebel groups and the Congolese army pose a significant threat.
Recent efforts have been made to increase the park's hippo population, which has plummeted from over 20,000 to just a few hundred due to poaching and war. Although the park is a popular tourist destination, the presence of armed rebel groups complicates efforts to protect it. Many rangers have lost their lives trying to safeguard the local wildlife.
