TechAncient burial site unveils Scythian secrets in Siberia

Ancient burial site unveils Scythian secrets in Siberia

Researchers discovered a burial mound estimated to be around 2,800 years old in Siberia, leading to surprising conclusions. As explained in the scientific journal "Antiquity," the remains found in the grave belonged to a member of the local elite. However, he was not buried alone. The grave also contained the remains of 19 other beings. The Scythians, a mysterious people, similarly buried their rulers.

Barrow - illustrative photo
Barrow - illustrative photo
Images source: © Pixabay

10:07 AM EDT, October 10, 2024

Researchers found the remains of a member of the local elite within the burial mound in Siberia, along with at least one sacrificed individual and 18 horses. According to researchers, this type of burial can be attributed to a culture closely related to the enigmatic Scythians. These were Asian nomadic peoples primarily engaged in pastoralism and warfare.

Mysterious Siberian mound

Information about the warlike Scythians comes from non-written sources, chronicles, and archaeological research. Some records suggest that the Scythians were known for their brutal customs. They reportedly made clothing and quivers from human skin, scalped their opponents, and drank the blood of their enemies. Additionally, they were famous for their ritual burials.

As reported by Live Science, the mound was found in Tuva, in southern Siberia, and was created during the transitional period between the Bronze Age and the Iron Age. This makes it one of the earliest known sites of its kind, likely showcasing Scythian burial practices. The grave revealed human and animal remains and riding equipment, and artifacts adorned with animal motifs. According to experts, this indicates that the burial was carried out by a culture similar to the Scythians.

The Scythians are known for ritual burials

The service also highlights that the Scythians did not leave behind any written records. Instead, their legacy was primarily defined by people who encountered them, such as the Greek historian Herodotus, often called the father of history. He noted the elaborate, ritualistic burials of the Scythians, which included sacrifices, among them offerings in the form of servants and horses. The horses were to be stuffed and gutted, then supported by wooden structures and human sacrifices, creating the illusion of movement around the grave. This was a way to honor the death of their rulers.

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