Ancient bronze treasure unearthed in Czech Republic field

Archaeologists discovered a Czech Republic treasure consisting of weapons and jewelry elements dating back approximately 3,600 years. The items were uncovered using a metal detector.

During routine research work in the field, archaeologists in the Czech Republic found bronze objects, including jewelry and weapon elements.

According to Live Science, archaeologists discovered eight arm rings, two pins, eight axes, and one spearhead. The treasure was unearthed near Budyně nad Ohří, a town in the Ústí nad Labem region, about 35 miles northwest of Prague.

"Most items are characteristic of the Middle Bronze Age, with only one ax belonging to the earlier period," wrote Martin Trefný, an assistant professor at the Říp Regional Museum and Jan Evangelista Purkyně University, in an email to Live Science.

"Axes could have been used as tools or weapons. The latter function also applies to the spearhead," Trefný comments. "Bracelets were forearm ornaments, and pins served either to fasten clothing or, for example, to style women's hair."

The treasures could have served a votive function, meaning they were offerings to deities. Another potential function was economic—craftsmen could have stored them. The last option is simply a reaction to a crisis situation where the owners had to hide from enemies or other threats.

Trefný stated that the find could be worth millions of korunas. The items indicate the technological advancement of bronze casters and processors in Central Europe 3,600 years ago. The discovery could help us understand the period's wars, craftsmanship techniques, and fashion. Additionally, the items may hold value in understanding ancient rituals and religion. In the future, the objects are set to be placed in the Podřipské Museum.