AI uncovers hidden 'bubbles' revealing secrets of the Milky Way
Artificial intelligence helps scientists explore the intricacies of outer space. It is through AI that Japanese researchers have discovered mysterious structures in the Milky Way. These structures are actually bubbles associated with star births and supernova explosions, which may offer insights into the dynamic life cycles of stars.
The cosmos is full of mysteries that scientists are eager to unravel using modern technologies. By harnessing the power of artificial intelligence, Japanese researchers have detected previously unknown structures in the Milky Way. These mysterious formations, resembling bubbles, are linked to star births and supernova explosions.
Spitzer bubbles and their significance: What does space hide from us?
A team from Osaka Metropolitan University, analyzing data from telescopes, identified the so-called Spitzer bubbles. According to Science Daily, these structures form as a result of the activity of massive stars and provide valuable information about processes occurring in galaxies. The bubbles, seen in images as clouds of gas and dust, are inflated by stellar radiation. In such objects, the material is pushed outward, creating a pronounced rim. This effect is caused by the flow of particles emitted by stars, known as stellar wind.
Student Shimpei Nishimoto and Professor Toshikazu Onishi, along with their team, developed an AI model that effectively detects these formations. The algorithm analyzes images from the Spitzer and James Webb telescopes, identifying bubbles and other structures that form after supernova explosions.
New perspectives on space research
These discoveries can significantly accelerate research on galaxy evolution and star formation. Scientists hope that further development of AI technology will allow for an even deeper understanding of the mechanisms governing the universe. This groundbreaking approach could completely change our perception of space.