AFRL develops MUTANT missile with articulated warhead for more accurate strikes

The AFRL asserts that the MUTANT missile responds to the challenge of hitting a swift, manoeuvring aerial target. With the rise of hypersonic weaponry and various drone technologies, these devices can now manoeuvre much more aggressively than manned aircraft.

As a result, missiles that were once effective against modern aircraft may fail to hit their mark directly due to high manoeuvrability or proximity fuses found in navigating drones and future aircraft.

The AFRL believes the solution lies in a missile equipped with an articulated warhead. It could push toward the target even when the rocket is outmanoeuvred, ensuring maximum damage inflicted.

The MUTANT concept was first introduced over a year ago, and its refined concept was presented recently at the AFA Warfare Symposium.

Aside from effectively destroying the target, the movable warhead is also designed to assist in detection and tracking by broadening the field of view for infrared sensors, referred to as the ACAS (Articulation Control Actuation System).

Among the technical challenges that need addressing, the MUTANT creators highlight creating a warhead deflecting mechanism to withstand powerful overloads and high temperatures generated during high-speed flight. The designers estimate that the joint may need to withstand temperatures up to 1650 degrees Fahrenheit.

New missiles featuring this distinct solution are expected to become the primary weapon of future aircraft developed under the NGAD program. The initiative aims to produce a sixth-generation air superiority fighter to replace the currently operated F-15 and F-22 models.