Transnistria imposes economic emergency over gas supply fears
The leader of the unrecognized Transnistria region in Moldova, Vadym Krasnoselski, has signed a decree to introduce a state of emergency in the economy due to potential disruptions in the supply of Russian gas. The decree requires approval from the local parliament.
Under the signed decree, the economy is in a state of emergency for 30 days. During this period, all enterprises in Transnistria must rationally use gas and other energy resources. Additionally, the export of energy resources is banned.
The decree awaits approval from the Transnistrian parliament, with lawmakers scheduled to discuss it on December 11.
The situation arises from Ukraine's decision not to extend the contract to transit Russian gas to European countries. This contract expires on January 1, 2025. Currently, Moldova receives gas from Russia under a contract valid until October 2026.
What about gas for Moldova?
Since fall 2022, Gazprom has limited gas supplies to 200 million cubic feet daily, far less than Moldova's winter needs. Consequently, since the end of last year, all Russian gas has been routed to Transnistria.
Gazprom has indicated readiness to supply gas to Transnistria via an alternative route. However, the Russians demand a resolution of the Moldovagaz debt issue. Gazprom claims over $700 million is owed, while Moldova argues it is just under $9 million.
Transnistria is a region within Moldova's borders, not recognized internationally as a separate country. The authorities and residents are decidedly pro-Russian. Russian troops are stationed there, and Moscow maintains contact with local authorities.
